{"id":1839,"date":"2019-10-21T17:06:48","date_gmt":"2019-10-21T16:06:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/?p=1839"},"modified":"2019-11-08T15:52:49","modified_gmt":"2019-11-08T14:52:49","slug":"the-maastricht-sea-as-a-tetrapod-habitat-on-a-broad-and-a-small-scale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/?p=1839","title":{"rendered":"The Maastricht sea as a tetrapod habitat, on a broad and a small scale"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"669\" src=\"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/mosasaurus-hoffmanni.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1840\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/mosasaurus-hoffmanni.jpg 1000w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/mosasaurus-hoffmanni-300x201.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/mosasaurus-hoffmanni-768x514.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/mosasaurus-hoffmanni-940x629.jpg 940w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/mosasaurus-hoffmanni-620x415.jpg 620w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/mosasaurus-hoffmanni-195x130.jpg 195w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption> Reconstruction of a skeleton of <em>Mosasaurus hoffmannii<\/em>&nbsp;(<a href=\"https:\/\/nhmmaastricht.nl\/english.html\">Natural History Museum Maastricht<\/a>) <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator is-style-wide\"\/>\n<h2><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/?p=1803\">Dr. Eric Mulder<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>e.mulder@wonderryck.nl <\/p>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wonderryck.nl\/\"> Natura Docet Wonderryck Twente <\/a><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Saturday, 30th of November 2019 (12:15-12:45) at the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/?p=1639\">international symposium on Chalk &amp; Flint<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Late Cretaceous sediments around the city of Maastricht document an epicontinental shallow sea containing a newly developed sea grass community. This ecosystem yielded favourable conditions for the turtle<em> Allopleuron hofmanni<\/em> and for the large-bodied mosasaurs, considered to be ambush predators. Occasionally, elasmosaurid plesiosaurs and the sea-going crocodile <em>Thoracosaurus<\/em> swept in,  perhaps as floating carcasses. <\/p>\n<p>Viewed on broad, global scale, it can be concluded, that at the end of the Mesozoic, the palaeo-environments of the \u201cMaastrichtian type area\u201d (with deposition of limestone in a reefal environment) and on the Atlantic foreshores of New Jersey (with deposition of muddy glauconite bottoms) were clearly different. This may explain the fact that the mosasaurs in the areas compared are conspecific. <em>Mosasaurus hoffmannii<\/em> was present at both sides of the proto-Atlantic Ocean. On the other hand:<em> Allopleuron<\/em> was endemic to the \u201cMaastricht sea\u201d. <\/p>\n<p>Looking at a smaller scale on species level, it is clear, that <em>Allopleuron hofmanni <\/em>is a peculiar turtle. At first, it was neglected by the scientific world, because it could not compete with the mosasaur, considered to be more spectacular. Later on, it turned out to be more challenging: was its nature comparable to the extant leatherback or to the green turtle?<\/p>\n<p>Pathology is a phenomenon throughout the history of life, thus also in turtles and mosasaurs. But in some mosasaur specimens, remarkable diseases can be observed: they are not infectious, but idiopathic. They occurred in the mosasaur vertebral column, caused back pain and can be linked to their way of movement. In that respect mosasaurs resembled us!<\/p>\n<p>In his presentation at the international symposium on Chalk &amp; Flint, Eric will portray the marine tetrapod fauna of the type-Maastrichtian, discuss what we can learn from this assemblage, on both a global and local scale, and reveal a recent new find of a rare plesiosaur&#8230;<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"701\" src=\"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Naamloos-1-1024x701.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1841\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Naamloos-1-1024x701.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Naamloos-1-300x205.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Naamloos-1-768x526.jpg 768w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Naamloos-1-940x643.jpg 940w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Naamloos-1-620x424.jpg 620w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Naamloos-1-195x133.jpg 195w, http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Naamloos-1.jpg 1499w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>The latest discovery of new plesiosaur material from the type-Maastrichtian (<em>Miedema et al. 2019<\/em>)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Eric Mulder e.mulder@wonderryck.nl Natura Docet Wonderryck Twente Saturday, 30th of November 2019 (12:15-12:45) at the&nbsp;international symposium on Chalk &amp; Flint The Late Cretaceous sediments around the city of Maastricht document an epicontinental shallow sea containing a newly developed sea grass community. This ecosystem yielded favourable conditions for the turtle Allopleuron hofmanni and for the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1839"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1904,"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839\/revisions\/1904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.paleobiologischekring.org\/homepage\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}